The topic 'The human body as the most primal and artistic means of self-expression' has long been discussed in the fields of philosophy and art. Contemporary artists and philosophers, in particular, have emphasized the body as a vital medium for artistic expression. Maurice Merleau-Ponty argued that we experience and communicate with the world through the body, regarding it as a crucial interface with the world ("Phenomenology of Perception" (1945)). Martha Graham, the founder of modern dance, said in her book on dance philosophy, “Martha Graham: The Evolution of Her Dance Theory and Training” (2002) that “Body says what words cannot”. A performance artist Marina Abramovic has made these views concrete through her works that vividly convey emotions, pain, and liberation through her own body. Rodin and Matisse demonstrated that the human body, beyond being a mere physiological entity, serves as a creative tool for shaping the internal world of humanity through their exploration of the pure aesthetic language inherent in the form and movement of the body. The body, sensory and immediate, works as an expressive medium that integrally encapsulates emotions, thoughts, and culture, functioning as the most fundamental means of artistically revealing the profoundness and complexity of human existence that cannot be fully captured by language or other tools.
《Dance, Painting: Drawing Dance》 showcases the works centered on the dances of the people Jung Kangja, a renowned Korean avant-garde artist, encountered during her journeys to remote areas that are untouched by modern civilization across dozens of countries, pursuing artistic inspiration.
Jung is a pioneering and daring artist who devoted her life to exploring the themes of overcoming limits and liberation. The series of installation works presented through 《Young Artists' Joint Exhibition》 (1967), and the happenings and performances of 1968 played a leading role in the history of Korean performance art by showcasing avant-garde artistry that used the body as a medium. After going back to Batik and painting, she expressed her inner world through symbolic depictions of female figures, natural elements, and geometric patterns until her passing in 2017, and journeyed to isolated regions across the globe to capture the landscapes and lives of the people there on canvas.
This exhibition, 《Dance, Painting: Drawing Dance》 focuses on her paintings on dance. The human body, a vessel for delivering dynamic and primal energy, is reinterpreted by the artist through her visual language, the signature geometric semicircles, and is brought to life in a surreal composition filled with vibrant colors and rhythms. From the dances she observed during her travels across early Africa, Central and South America, the South Pacific, and Southeast Asia to ballet, flamenco, and traditional Korean dance, she interprets the dynamic movements of diverse dances using the unique semicircles allowing a glimpse into the vitality, joys, and sorrows of life.